The Difference Between a Resume and a Curriculum Vitae

 The abbreviation of the term CV is Curriculum Vitae which is a Latin word and the literal meaning of which refers to ‘the course of life’. A CV is a very detailed text, detailing someone’s career experience step by step, with all forms of individual information. An individual will interpret the CV as a full overview of all his/her accomplishments, of all his/her achievements, and all of his/her named publications. When an individual does something new, both educationally and workwise, he/she needs to upgrade his/her CV. No rule can be taken as to how long a CV will last. It can vary from 2 to 3 pages based on the expanse of experience.

Whereas, a resume is a brief and simple document produced to refer to a particular work. In comparison to the CV, a person must try to keep a resume as short as possible. In most of the cases, the maximum length of a resume is 1 page. In a resume, a person only discusses things that are important to his/her work experience and qualifications. A clear resume highlights the achievements of a person during previous work and demonstrates how his/her different skills can be useful for another job. The resume is normally followed by a cover letter indicating someone’s intention to apply to the job. The cover letter draws upon the knowledge and experience that a person has touched upon in his/her resume, describing how they can help him/her outstanding throughout the career.

However, based on the above discussion, the differences between Curriculum Vitae (CV) and resume are:

•  Length: The first and foremost important difference between a CV and a resume is the length of each one. A resume is kept short and concise (generally 1 page), while the CV (depending upon the experience it can be of 2-3 pages) is more detailed.
•  Kind of information includes: The CV is an academic record of all of the credentials, awards, and certifications earned by a person. The essence is universal because it can be modified as a person continues. Instead, for each job a person applies for a resume has to be created (or at least custom) and focuses more on his/her work than on academic accomplishments.
•  Function: The CV is used mostly for academic purposes, such as to apply for a research course or a Ph.D. The resume is, however, written for routine jobs in an enterprise.

Thus, it can be concluded that sometimes the term CV is used as a substitute for the term resume despite that there exist some differences between the terms CV and resume.

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Ref: https://topsitenet.com/article/482483-the-difference-between-a-resume-and-a-curriculum-vitae/